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Leverage PnL / Risk Calculator

Leverage magnifies every bit of price movement — great on the way up, just as fierce in reverse. Enter your margin, leverage and an assumed price move, and this tells you how much this trade earns or loses, and how far price must move against you to liquidate.

LEVERAGE · P&L / RISK
PnL on this trade
After the price move is magnified
PnL vs margin
How close to liquidation

How to use this leverage PnL / risk calculator

The margin is the capital you actually put into this trade; the leverage is how many times you borrow to magnify it — 10x means a 200 margin holds up a 2,000 notional position; the price move percentage is how much you assume the asset rises or falls — enter a positive number (say 5) to see the gain in a favorable move, a negative number (say -5) to see the loss against you. With all three in, the right side gives this trade's PnL amount, PnL percentage, and the most important item: how far price must move against you to liquidate.

In the default example — 200 margin, 10x, price 5% your way — the PnL is +100 USDT, half the principal. Looks lovely, but flip it: at the same 10x, price only has to move 10% against you and your margin is basically zeroed and force-liquidated. The higher the leverage, the shorter this "fatal distance": 20x only withstands a 5% adverse swing, 50x only 2%. A few percent of movement in a day is routine in crypto, so under high leverage a perfectly ordinary pullback can sweep you out.

Why leverage is an amplifier, not a money printer

Many people read leverage as "small money making big money," seeing only the profit-magnifying side. But the essence of leverage is to magnify everything proportionally — magnify profit by a multiple, magnify loss by the same multiple, and shorten the liquidation distance by the same multiple. It doesn't change the odds of your read being right or wrong; it only multiplies the consequence of each right or wrong call. The result: right and you earn a lot, wrong and you lose fast — and beginners often jump to high leverage before they've learned to control position size, getting knocked out in one or two adverse swings.

  • PnL % = price move % × leverage. At 10x, a 1% price move moves your principal 10%.
  • PnL amount = margin × PnL %. This is the money truly moving in and out of your account.
  • Liquidation threshold ≈ a 100 ÷ leverage % move against you. The higher the multiple, the smaller this number, and the less movement it can take.

This computes the simplified liquidation threshold; the real liquidation price also factors in the maintenance margin rate, funding and more, so for precision use the Liquidation Price Calculator. Before opening, use the Position / Risk Calculator to set the most this trade can lose — far more important than simply tweaking leverage. For the basic concepts of futures, see Binance Academy's perpetual futures explainer.

Risk: leverage is a double-edged sword, magnifying profit while proportionally magnifying loss and liquidation risk. Under high leverage, a single ordinary market swing can zero your margin and force-liquidate you, losing the principal in one shot. Beginners are advised to start from low leverage or even spot, and learn to control position size before discussing leverage at all. This tool is a simplified estimate that excludes funding, the maintenance margin rate and more; the actual PnL and liquidation price go by what Binance's page shows. Crypto trading is risky.

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Related tools and guides

Before opening futures, work out the liquidation line with the Liquidation Price Calculator; for how big each trade should be so you don't lose too much at once, see the Position / Risk Calculator; for the funding cost of holding a position, see the Funding Rate Cost Calculator; for why leverage and compounding together are even more dangerous, see the Compound Interest Calculator; and for a steadier route with no liquidation risk, see the DCA Return Calculator.